1. Home
  2. Our Blog
  3. How to Keep Mosquitoes Out of Your Yard

How to Keep Mosquitoes Out of Your Yard

Someone Standing on a Path Spraying against Mosquitoes

Living in Pittsburg means enjoying the beauty of the outdoors, but the summer heat often brings out one unwelcome guest: mosquitoes. These pests can not only ruin your time outside, but they can also be carriers of diseases like West Nile Virus and Zika. Fortunately, there are several ways to keep your home mosquito-free, whether you're dealing with a few pests or a full-blown infestation. Here’s your ultimate guide to getting rid of mosquitoes in the Pittsburg area. Lets start by addressing some common questions we get about mosquitoes:

What to Know About Mosquitoes

1

Are Mosquitoes Dangerous?

Yes, mosquitoes can be dangerous. While their bites are often more of an annoyance than an immediate threat, mosquitoes are known to transmit several serious diseases. In regions like Pittsburg, where mosquitoes are prevalent during the warmer months, it's important to be aware of the risks.

Mosquitoes can carry and transmit diseases such as West Nile Virus, Zika Virus, Malaria, Dengue Fever, and Chikungunya. In the U.S., the most common threat is the West Nile Virus, which is spread by mosquitoes that bite infected birds and then bite humans. While many mosquito-borne diseases don’t show immediate symptoms, they can lead to severe health issues, especially in vulnerable populations such as the elderly, pregnant women, and those with weakened immune systems.

Additionally, mosquitoes can also transmit heartworm to pets, especially dogs. These parasitic worms can cause significant health problems for pets if not treated.

Taking steps to prevent mosquito bites—like eliminating standing water, using repellents, installing mosquito barriers, or investing in professional mosquito control—can reduce your risk of exposure to these diseases, making your outdoor space safer and more enjoyable.

What Are The Best Natural Mosquito Repellents?

There are several natural mosquito repellents that can effectively keep mosquitoes away without the use of harsh chemicals. Here are some of the best options:

  • Lemon Eucalyptus Oil: Known to be as effective as DEET, lemon eucalyptus oil contains compounds that mosquitoes find unpleasant.
  • Lavender Oil: Mosquitoes dislike the scent of lavender, and its calming properties make it a great choice for both repelling mosquitoes and promoting relaxation.
  • Citronella: One of the most commonly used natural repellents, citronella oil is derived from lemongrass and works well for outdoor protection.
  • Tea Tree Oil: Known for its antimicrobial properties, tea tree oil also works as a mosquito repellent due to its strong scent.
  • Peppermint Oil: The strong scent of peppermint is another mosquito deterrent. It’s also great for repelling ants and other pests.
  • Basil: You can grow basil around your home or apply basil essential oil for a natural mosquito repellent. Its strong aroma helps keep mosquitoes at bay.
  • Geranium Oil: Geranium has been shown to be effective against mosquitoes and can be used in sprays or candles.
  • Neem Oil: Neem oil contains compounds that mosquitoes find repulsive and is commonly used in many natural insect repellents.
  • Catnip Oil: Catnip is known to be highly effective at repelling mosquitoes, more so than DEET in some cases.
  • Rosemary: The woody scent of rosemary is another natural mosquito deterrent. You can use rosemary oil or grow the plant around your outdoor space.

You can use these oils by diluting them with a carrier oil (like coconut oil) or in spray form for outdoor areas. Additionally, burning citronella candles or using essential oils in diffusers can also help create a barrier against mosquitoes indoors.

What Attracts Mosquitoes?

Mosquitoes are naturally drawn to certain environmental cues, and understanding these can help you minimize their presence around your home. Here’s what attracts mosquitoes:

  • Carbon Dioxide (CO2): Mosquitoes are highly sensitive to carbon dioxide, which humans and animals exhale when they breathe. This is one of the primary ways mosquitoes locate their hosts from a distance. The more CO2 you emit, the more likely you are to attract mosquitoes, which is why they tend to target people who are more active or out in the open for long periods.
  • Body Heat: Mosquitoes are attracted to warmth. People who are sweating, active, or exposed to the sun are often more likely to be bitten because their body temperature increases, making them a more noticeable target for mosquitoes.
  • Lactic Acid: Produced by our bodies when we sweat, lactic acid is another compound that mosquitoes are drawn to. That’s why you may find mosquitoes especially bothersome after exercising or if you're wearing tight-fitting clothing that traps sweat.
  • Body Odors and Skin Bacteria: Certain chemicals present in sweat and body odor, like ammonia and uric acid, are particularly attractive to mosquitoes. The types of bacteria living on your skin can also influence how much you attract mosquitoes. People with a higher density of specific bacteria may find themselves more frequently bitten.
  • Dark Clothing: Mosquitoes are more likely to be attracted to dark colors, especially black, navy, and dark red. These colors absorb heat and stand out more to mosquitoes, which can see in the ultraviolet spectrum. Light-colored clothing is less likely to attract them.
  • Perfumes and Fragrances: Strong scents, such as floral perfumes, scented lotions, or even body washes, can attract mosquitoes. Some fragrances, like the scent of flowers or fruity smells, mimic the aromas of plants mosquitoes feed on, making you a more appealing target.
  • Standing Water: Mosquitoes lay their eggs in stagnant water, so any standing water around your home—whether in a birdbath, rain gutters, flowerpot saucers, or puddles—can be a breeding ground, attracting mosquitoes to your property.

By understanding what attracts mosquitoes, you can take steps to avoid these triggers and reduce the likelihood of a mosquito infestation in your yard.

What Types of Mosquitoes Are Common in Pittsburg?

In Pittsburgh, several mosquito species are prevalent, each with distinct behaviors and potential health implications. The most common include:

  1. Northern House Mosquito (Culex pipiens): This species is prevalent in urban areas and is a primary vector for West Nile virus in Pennsylvania. It typically feeds on birds but can also bite humans.
  2. Asian Tiger Mosquito (Aedes albopictus): An invasive species, the Asian Tiger mosquito is aggressive and active during the day. It has been found in parts of Allegheny County since 2010 and is a potential transmitter of diseases like Zika and Chikungunya, although these viruses are not currently found in the local mosquito population.
  3. Inland Floodwater Mosquito (Aedes vexans): Known for its aggressive biting behavior, this species primarily feeds during the day and is common in areas with temporary bodies of water.
  4. White-Dotted Mosquito (Culex restuans): This species is known to be a vector for St. Louis encephalitis and West Nile virus. It breeds in stagnant water pools.
  5. Rock Pool Mosquito (Aedes japonicus): Also known as the Asian Bush mosquito, it breeds in rock pools near streams, as well as buckets, tree holes, and the insides of tires.

Understanding these species is crucial for effective mosquito control and minimizing the risk of mosquito-borne diseases in the Pittsburgh area.

When Are Mosquitoes Active in Pittsburg?

In Pittsburg, mosquitoes are most active during the warmer months, typically from spring through fall, with peak activity occurring during the summer. Here's a more detailed breakdown:

  • Early Spring: As the weather begins to warm, mosquitoes start to emerge from their dormant stage. They become active as soon as temperatures consistently rise above 50°F (10°C), but they are usually not as prevalent during early spring unless there's significant rain.
  • Summer (June to August): This is when mosquito activity peaks in Pittsburg. The combination of warm temperatures and frequent rain showers creates ideal breeding conditions. Mosquitoes are most active during the dawn and dusk hours when the temperatures are cooler and humidity is higher.
  • Fall (September to October): As temperatures start to cool, mosquito activity decreases, but they may remain active as long as the weather stays warm. In areas with milder fall weather, mosquitoes can still be a nuisance until the first hard frost arrives.
  • Nighttime: Mosquitoes are generally most active during the evening and early morning hours, particularly around dawn and dusk. They are less active in the heat of the day, especially when it’s hot and dry, but you can still encounter them if it's humid.

Overall, in Pittsburg, mosquitoes are a significant presence from late spring through early fall, and their activity is heightened by warm, humid conditions. Taking proactive measures to eliminate standing water and use repellents during these months will help you stay protected from these pests.

How to Get Rid of Mosquitoes

Here are 7 steps to consider to help you get rid of mosquitoes in your yard and keep them gone for good:

1. Eliminate Standing Water Around Your Home

Mosquitoes thrive in stagnant water, where they lay their eggs. Reducing water sources near your home is the most effective way to prevent mosquito breeding.

  • Check Birdbaths Regularly: While birdbaths attract local wildlife, they are also prime mosquito breeding grounds. Empty the water and scrub the birdbath every 3-4 days to keep mosquitoes at bay. You can even add a small fountain to the birdbath to keep the water moving, making it less inviting to mosquitoes.
  • Empty Flowerpot Saucers: Often overlooked, the saucers beneath potted plants can collect water. Make it a habit to either empty them or fill them with sand to absorb the water. Alternatively, you can use self-watering planters that won’t retain excess water.
  • Clean Gutters Regularly: Clogged gutters trap rainwater, creating ideal breeding conditions for mosquitoes. Clean your gutters at least twice a year—once in the spring and once in the fall—and ensure downspouts direct water away from your foundation.
  • Empty Old Tires, Buckets, and Containers: These items often sit in yards, collecting water. Inspect your yard regularly for any containers, toys, or equipment that may collect water. If you don’t need them, dispose of them; otherwise, store them upside down to prevent water accumulation.
  • Fix Leaky Faucets and Pipes: Any dripping water can accumulate in hidden areas and provide a breeding site. Be sure to repair any leaks around your home to eliminate unwanted water sources.

2. Use Mosquito-Repelling Plants

Not only can plants add beauty to your yard, but some also have natural mosquito-repelling properties. If you’re looking for an eco-friendly way to keep mosquitoes away, consider planting some of these options around your home:

  • Citronella: This is the most popular natural mosquito repellent and is often found in candles and sprays. Citronella plants thrive in Pittsburg’s warm climate and can be planted in pots near doors, patios, or seating areas. Their lemon-scented oils help to mask the carbon dioxide and lactic acid that mosquitoes are attracted to.
  • Lavender: Known for its calming scent, lavender also repels mosquitoes due to its strong fragrance. Consider planting lavender near windows or pathways where mosquitoes are likely to enter your home.
  • Lemon Balm: This mint family plant releases a citrusy fragrance that mosquitoes find unappealing. It’s a hardy plant that grows well in Pittsburg’s temperate climate and can be grown in both garden beds and containers.
  • Marigolds: These vibrant flowers contain a compound called pyrethrum, a natural insect repellent. Marigolds are not only beautiful but can be strategically placed around your garden or porch to ward off mosquitoes.
  • Catnip: This plant contains nepetalactone, a compound that’s even more effective than DEET, the active ingredient in many commercial mosquito repellents. Planting catnip in your garden or around seating areas can deter mosquitoes.

3. Install Mosquito Netting or Screens

For homeowners who want to enjoy their outdoor spaces without the worry of mosquitoes, installing netting or screens is an excellent solution. Here’s how you can protect yourself:

  • Screened Porches and Patios: Consider installing a screen enclosure on your porch or patio. This allows you to enjoy the outdoors without worrying about mosquitoes flying in. A full-screened room also protects you from other pests like flies or gnats.
  • Mosquito Netting for Outdoor Furniture: If you don’t have a screened-in porch, you can purchase mosquito netting that hangs over outdoor furniture or a hammock. This is a simple, cost-effective way to create a mosquito-free zone in your yard, especially during the evening when mosquitoes are most active.

4. Use Mosquito Traps

Mosquito traps can be a helpful addition to your mosquito control plan, especially in larger yards or areas where mosquitoes are particularly bothersome. Some popular traps include:

  • CO2 Mosquito Traps: These traps release carbon dioxide, mimicking the exhalation of humans, which attracts mosquitoes. Once they’re near, the trap uses a fan or adhesive to capture them. Place these traps in the farthest corners of your yard, away from patios and seating areas.
  • UV Light Traps: These traps attract mosquitoes using ultraviolet light. They are effective for areas where mosquitoes are highly active, like near gardens or pools. Consider placing them away from high-traffic areas so they don’t draw mosquitoes into your living space.
  • DIY Mosquito Traps: You can also create your own mosquito traps using simple household items. For example, a sugar-water trap with yeast can produce carbon dioxide, luring mosquitoes into the trap.

5. Consider Professional Mosquito Control Services

If you're dealing with a heavy mosquito infestation, or if DIY methods aren’t sufficient, it may be time to consult a professional mosquito control service. These companies offer specialized treatments that target mosquitoes at various stages of their life cycle. Here’s what you can expect:

  • Barrier Treatments: Professionals apply a thin layer of mosquito repellent around your yard, especially in areas where mosquitoes are most active, like under trees or near flower beds. These treatments can last for several weeks, offering long-term relief.
  • Fogging: Mosquito fogging involves spraying a mist of insecticide into your yard, targeting adult mosquitoes. Fogging can quickly reduce the mosquito population in your yard and is ideal for outdoor events like parties or gatherings.
  • Larvicides: These products target mosquito larvae in standing water. A professional pest control service can treat areas like ponds, birdbaths, or pools with larvicides to prevent mosquito populations from growing.

6. Apply Mosquito Repellent to Yourself and Your Pets

When spending time outdoors, always remember to protect yourself and your pets. The best way to prevent mosquito bites is by using repellent.

  • Repellents for People: Use repellents that contain active ingredients like DEET, Picaridin, or Oil of Lemon Eucalyptus. These ingredients are proven to effectively keep mosquitoes away for hours. Apply repellent to exposed skin, especially during dawn and dusk when mosquitoes are most active.
  • Repellents for Pets: Mosquitoes can also bite pets, which can lead to discomfort or the spread of diseases like heartworm. While not all repellents are safe for pets, some brands offer pet-safe solutions. Always check with your vet before applying any repellent to your animals.

7. Install a Mosquito Misting System

A mosquito misting system provides continuous mosquito protection throughout the day and night. These systems are installed around your yard, and they release a fine mist of insecticide at set intervals. Here’s what to consider:

  • Permanent Installation: A mosquito misting system involves installing pipes and nozzles in your yard, typically around the perimeter. These nozzles emit the insecticide at scheduled times, covering your entire yard in a mosquito-repellent mist.
  • Convenience and Coverage: Misting systems are particularly useful for larger properties or homes with significant mosquito problems. They can be automated, so you don’t have to remember to reapply treatments or worry about manual spraying.

Partner With A Local Mosquito Control Company

Pittsburg’s humid climate makes it an ideal breeding ground for mosquitoes, especially during the summer months. Local mosquito control experts, like our team at Custom Turf, are familiar with the area's mosquito problem and can offer solutions tailored to your needs. Consider working with local experts who understand how to handle the unique environmental conditions of Pittsburg and surrounding areas.

By following these detailed steps, you can enjoy your outdoor spaces and reduce the annoyance and health risks posed by mosquitoes in Pittsburg. Whether you opt for DIY methods like eliminating standing water, using natural repellents, or hire professional services for a more comprehensive approach, you'll be well on your way to creating a mosquito-free home. Stay proactive and make the most of your outdoor activities without the buzzing interruption!

Source:

Get a Free Estimate

By submitting this form, you are agreeing to the privacy policy.